Chart that is used to display a fully zoomed out view of 1 or more charts or series. It also provides convenient built-in user interactions for interacting with the attached chart(s) that show the zoomed in view.

By nature, ZoomBandChart does not host any original data. Rather, it is a duplicate of other data sets in order to simultaneously show both zoomed in view and fully zoomed out view.

ZoomBandChart can be created in two different ways - to learn more about creation time configuration of ZoomBandChart, please refer to:

ZoomBandChart features

  • Add series to ZoomBandChart with add method.
    • This method returns a handle to the duplicated series in ZBC, which can be used to change its style, etc.
  • Series can be removed from ZoomBandChart with disposeSeries method.
  • ZoomBandChart axes can be modified via getDefaultAxisX and getDefaultAxisY methods.
  • Display series along 1 shared value range useSharedValueAxis.
  • Change orientation orientation
  • Configure title setTitle.

Hierarchy

  • ZoomBandChart

Implements

Properties

coordsClient: "client" = 'client'

Selector for "client" Coordinate System.

This references the coordinate system used in HTML. It starts at top left of the web page and is measured in pixels. For example, { x: 100, y: 20 } corresponds to 100 pixels from left and 20 pixels from top.

JavaScript events are tracked and HTML elements are positioned in the client coordinate system.

This selector can be used for translating client coordinates to other coordinate systems and vice versa. For example, in order to:

  • Position LCJS UI elements in client coordinates
  • Find client coordinate that matches a location along LCJS Axis or Chart.
  • etc.

See translateCoordinate for more detailed use case information and example usage.

coordsRelative: "relative" = 'relative'

Selector for "relative" Coordinate System.

This coordinate system is relative to the bottom left corner of the Control (chart/dashboard/etc.), and is measured as pixels. For example, { x: 100, y: 20 } corresponds to 100 pixels from left and 20 pixels from bottom.

This selector can be used for two purposes:

Positioning LCJS UI elements in pixels:

 // Position UI element in pixels by supplying `Control.coordsRelative` as its positioning system.
const textBox = Control.addUIElement(UIElementBuilders.TextBox, Control.coordsRelative)
.setOrigin(UIOrigins.LeftBottom)
.setPosition({ x: 100, y: 20 })

Translations between coordinate systems:

Use with translateCoordinate method to translate coordinates from "relative" to another coordinate system.

engine: PublicEngine

Public, safe interface of rendering engine.

Methods

  • Add a series to the ZoomBandChart.

    This creates a duplicate of the supplied series that is displayed in the ZoomBandChart. The method returns a reference to the duplicate in ZBC that is usually the same type as the attached series (exception being OHLCSeries which is returned as LineSeries). This duplicate reference can be styled separately from the original series.

    The ZoomBandChart automatically matches the data from the original series.

     // Example usage
    const zbcSeries = ZoomBandChart.add(myLineSeries)
    .setStrokeStyle((stroke) => stroke.setThickness(2))

    Series can be removed from ZoomBandChart with disposeSeries method.

    Returns

    Reference to duplicate series created in ZoomBandChart.

    Type Parameters

    Parameters

    • series: SeriesType

      Series to attach.

    Returns SeriesType extends OHLCSeries ? LineSeries : SeriesType extends ZoomBandChartSupportedSeries ? SeriesType : never

  • Add a legendbox.

    Legendbox is a type of UI element, that floats inside the chart/component it is created inside. It can be freely moved around with user interactions, as well as positioned in application code.

    The purpose of legendbox is to describe the series and other visual components of the chart, by displaying their names and colors. Hovering over a series' legendbox entry will highlight that series, and clicking on the entry will toggle that series' visibility.

    Legendbox alignment:

    Alignment of legendbox can be selected by supplying one of the available LegendBoxBuilders to addLegendBox:

     // Default (vertical) LegendBox.
    const legendBox = ChartXY.addLegendBox()

    // Horizontal LegendBox.
    const horizontalLegendBox = ChartXY.addLegendBox(LegendBoxBuilders.HorizontalLegendBox)

    Custom Legendbox positioning:

    By default LegendBoxes are placed on the right side, or bottom of the chart (depending on alignment).

    A custom location can be configured with UIElement API:

    Position coordinate system is specified when creating legendbox.

    1. LegendBox with default positioning coordinate system.
     addLegendBox( LegendBoxBuilders.VerticalLegendBox )
    // Position = [0, 100] as percentages.
    .setPosition({ x: 50, y: 50 })
    1. Position in pixel coordinate system.
     addLegendBox( LegendBoxBuilders.VerticalLegendBox, chart.coordsRelative )
    // Position = pixels.
    .setPosition({ x: 300, y: 100 })
    1. Position on Axes.
     addLegendBox( LegendBoxBuilders.VerticalLegendBox, { x: chartXY.getDefaultAxisX(), y: chartXY.getDefaultAxisY() } )
    // Position = Axis values.
    .setPosition({ x: 5, y: 5 })

    Returns

    LegendBox

    Parameters

    • Optional builder: UILegendBoxBuilder<InternalBackground>

      LegendBoxBuilder. If omitted, VerticalLegendBox will be selected. Use LegendBoxBuilders for selection.

    • Optional scale: UserScaleDefinition

      Optional parameter for altering the coordinate system used for positioning the LegendBox. Defaults to whole Chart in percentages [0, 100].

    Returns LegendBox<UIBackground>

  • Add a stand-alone UIElement using a builder.

    Returns

    Object that fulfills interfaces: UIElementType (typeparam) and UIElement

    Type Parameters

    Parameters

    • Optional uiElementBuilder: UIElementBuilder<UIElementType>
    • Optional scale: LinearScaleXY

      Optional custom scale to position UIElement on. Defaults to whole component in percentages [0, 100].

    Returns UIElementType & UIElement

  • Permanently destroy the component.

    To fully allow Garbage-Collection to free the resources used by the component, make sure to remove any references to the component and its children in application code.

    let chart = ...ChartXY()
    let axisX = chart.getDefaultAxisX()
    // Dispose Chart, and remove all references so that they can be garbage-collected.
    chart.dispose()
    chart = undefined
    axisX = undefined

    Returns

    Object itself for fluent interface

    Returns ZoomBandChart

  • Remove series from being display in the ZoomBandChart.

    This method only needs to be called when you want to not display a series in the ZoomBandChart, but don't want to completely destroy it in the source chart. You do not need to call this method if you are destroying the original series using the dispose method.

    Returns

    Object itself.

    Parameters

    Returns ZoomBandChart

  • Get the X Axis of the ZoomBandChart.

    Returns

    Axis

    Returns Axis

  • Get the Y Axis of the ZoomBandChart.

    Returns

    Axis

    Returns Axis

  • Get fill style of "defocus overlay". This is formed of 2 separate rectangles, 1 on left and another on right side of the visible data range. By default its transparent dark to help user understand which part of data is visible.

    Returns

    FillStyle

    Returns FillStyle

  • Get fill style of zoom band chart knobs. These are just UX indicators to help users understand you can drag the ZBC area left/right.

    Returns

    FillStyle

    Returns FillStyle

  • Get size of zoom band chart knobs. These are just UX indicators to help users understand you can drag the ZBC area left/right.

    Returns

    Size as pixels.

    Returns Point

  • Get stroke style of zoom band chart knobs. These are just UX indicators to help users understand you can drag the ZBC area left/right.

    Returns

    LineStyle

    Returns LineStyle

  • Get minimum size of Panel. Depending on the type of class this value might be automatically computed to fit different elements.

    Returns

    Point minimum size or undefined if unimplemented

    Returns undefined | Point

  • Get theme effect enabled on component or disabled.

    A theme can specify an Effect to add extra visual oomph to chart applications, like Glow effects around data or other components. Whether this effect is drawn above a particular component can be configured using the setEffect method.

     // Example, disable theme effect from a particular component.
    Component.setEffect(false)

    For the most part, theme effects are enabled by default on most components.

    Theme effect is configured with effect property.

    Returns

    Boolean that describes whether drawing the theme effect is enabled around the component or not.

    Returns boolean

  • Get size of control as pixels.

    For stand-alone component, the size will be equal to the size of its containing HTML <div> (Control.engine.container)

    For component inside Dashboard, the size will only include the component itself, so size can be less than the size of containing HTML <div>.

    Returns

    Object with x and y properties { x: number, y: number }, where both are pixel values.

    Returns Point

  • Get Zoom band chart splitter stroke style. This separates the visible data set from full data set.

    Returns

    LineStyle

    Returns LineStyle

  • Returns the Theme currently being used.

    Returns

    An object containing the Theme.

    Returns Theme

  • Get text of Chart title.

    Returns

    Chart title as a string.

    Returns string

  • Remove event listener from dispose event.

    Returns

    True if the listener is successfully removed and false if it is not found

    Parameters

    • token: Token

      Token of event listener which has to be removed

    Returns boolean

  • Remove event listener from resize event.

    Returns

    True if the listener is successfully removed and false if it is not found

    Parameters

    • token: Token

      Token of event listener which has to be removed

    Returns boolean

  • Subscribe onDispose event. This event is triggered whenever the Zoom BandChart is disposed.

     // Example usage

    zoomBandChart.onDispose(() => {
    console.log('zoomBandChart was disposed')
    })

    zoomBandChart.dispose()

    Returns

    Token of subscription

    Parameters

    Returns Token

  • Subscribe to resize event. This event is triggered whenever the area of chart changes (due to document or dashboard resizing).

     // Example usage,
    ChartXY.onResize((chart, width, height, engineWidth, engineHeight) => {
    console.log('Chart resized', 'width', width, 'height', height, 'engineWidth', engineWidth, 'engineHeight', engineHeight)
    })

    Returns

    Token of subscription

    Parameters

    • handler: ((obj: ZoomBandChart, width: number, height: number, engineWidth: number, engineHeight: number) => void)

      Handler function for event

        • (obj: ZoomBandChart, width: number, height: number, engineWidth: number, engineHeight: number): void
        • Parameters

          • obj: ZoomBandChart
          • width: number
          • height: number
          • engineWidth: number
          • engineHeight: number

          Returns void

    Returns Token

  • Capture rendered state in an image file. Prompts the browser to download the created file.

    NOTE: The download might be blocked by browser/plugins as harmful. To prevent this, only call the method in events tied to user-interactions. From mouse-event handlers, for example.

    Has two optional parameters which directly reference JavaScript API HTMLCanvasElement.toDataURL. For supported image formats, compression quality, Etc. refer to:

    https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLCanvasElement/toDataURL

    Example usage:

    // Download 'screenshot.png'
    saveToFile('screenshot')
    // Attempt download 'maybeNotSupported.bmp'
    saveToFile('maybeNotSupported', 'image/bmp')
    // Attempt download jpeg.file with specified compression quality
    saveToFile('fileName', 'image/jpeg', 0.50)

    Remarks

    If 'type' is not supported by browser, an Error will be thrown.

    Parameters

    • fileName: string

      Name of prompted download file as string. File extension shouldn't be included as it is automatically detected from 'type'-argument.

    • Optional type: string

      A DOMString indicating the image format. The default format type is image/png.

    • Optional encoderOptions: number

      A Number between 0 and 1 indicating the image quality to use for image formats that use lossy compression such as image/jpeg and image/webp. If this argument is anything else, the default value for image quality is used. The default value is 0.92.

    Returns ZoomBandChart

  • Set size of zoom band chart knobs. These are just UX indicators to help users understand you can drag the ZBC area left/right.

    Returns

    Object itself.

    Parameters

    • size: Point

      Size as pixels

    Returns ZoomBandChart

  • Set padding around Chart in pixels.

    Returns

    Object itself for fluent interface

    Parameters

    • padding: number | Partial<Margin>

      Number with pixel margins for all sides or datastructure with individual pixel paddings for each side. Any side can be omitted, only passed values will be overridden.

    Returns ZoomBandChart

  • Set theme effect enabled on component or disabled.

    A theme can specify an Effect to add extra visual oomph to chart applications, like Glow effects around data or other components. Whether this effect is drawn above a particular component can be configured using the setEffect method.

     // Example, disable theme effect from a particular component.
    Component.setEffect(false)

    For the most part, theme effects are enabled by default on most components.

    Theme effect is configured with effect property.

    Returns

    Object itself.

    Parameters

    • enabled: boolean

      Theme effect enabled

    Returns ZoomBandChart

  • Set FillStyle of series background (area behind series).

     // Example usage,
    ChartXY.setSeriesBackgroundFillStyle(new SolidFill({ color: ColorRGBA( 60, 0, 0 ) }))

    Related API:

    • Use SolidFill to describe a solid fill color.
    • Use ColorRGBA to create a color from Red, Green, Blue (and optionally) Alpha values in range [0, 255].

    Transparent chart backgrounds:

    LightningChart JS charts can be configured to be fully or partially transparent.

     // Example, partially transparent chart

    // Engine background exists under all LCJS components. In case of Dashboard, there is only 1 shared engine background.
    chart.engine.setBackgroundFillStyle(emptyFill)
    // Chart background covers every 1 chart. In case of Dashboard, every chart has its own chart background.
    chart.setBackgroundFillStyle(new SolidFill({ color: ColorRGBA(0, 0, 0, 100) }))
    // Some charts also have a separate series background.
    chart.setSeriesBackgroundFillStyle(new SolidFill({ color: ColorRGBA(0, 0, 0, 100) }))

    Returns

    Object itself

    Parameters

    Returns ZoomBandChart

  • Set text of Chart title.

    Returns

    Object itself for fluent interface.

    Parameters

    • title: string

      Chart title as a string.

    Returns ZoomBandChart

  • Specifies Margins after chart title.

    This does not have an effect if title is hidden (empty FillStyle).

     // Example 1, specify complete margin for Title (four sides).
    ZoomBandChart.setTitleMargin({ left: 16, right: 16, top: 32, bottom: 8 })
     // Example 2, specify only single margin for Title.
    ZoomBandChart.setTitleMargin({ right: 64 })
     // Example 2, specify margins for all sides with same value for Title.
    ZoomBandChart.setTitleMargin(40)

    Returns

    Chart itself for fluent interface

    Parameters

    • marginPixels: number | Partial<Margin>

      Gap after the chart title in pixels.

    Returns ZoomBandChart

  • Translate a coordinate in HTML client coordinate system to relative coordinates within the component.

     const locationClient = { clientX: document.body.clientWidth * 0.2, clientY: document.body.clientHeight * 0.5 }
    const locationRelative = chart.translateCoordinate(locationClient, chart.coordsRelative)
    // locationRelative is in pixels relative to bottom left corner of the chart

    Relative coordinates can be used for positioning LightningChart JS UI components:

     const textBox = chart.addUIElement(UIElementBuilders.TextBox, chart.coordsRelative)
    // Left bottom of TextBox is positioned 20 pixels right and 20 pixels up from charts bottom left corner
    .setOrigin(UIOrigins.LeftBottom)
    .setPosition({ x: 20, y: 20 })

    NOTE: Currently coordinate translations can't be guaranteed to be in sync with latest updates to charts. For example, if you change axis interval, or add data to a series, you need to wait for 1 frame to be displayed before translateCoordinate will behave as expected.

     LineSeries.add(myData)
    requestAnimationFrame(() => {
    // translateCoordinate should now consider data added just now.
    })

    Type Parameters

    • T extends "relative"

    Parameters

    Returns T extends "relative" ? CoordinateXY : never

  • Translate a coordinate from relative control coordinates to HTML client coordinate system.

     // 10 pixels left and 20 pixels up from controls bottom left corner
    const locationRelative = { x: 10, y: 20 }
    const locationClient = chart.translateCoordinate(locationRelative, chart.coordsRelative, chart.coordsClient)

    Client coordinates can be used to absolute position HTML elements using CSS, for example.

     myHTMLElement.style.position = 'absolute'
    myHTMLElement.style.left = locationClient.clientX
    myHTMLElement.style.top = locationClient.clientY

    NOTE: Currently coordinate translations can't be guaranteed to be in sync with latest updates to charts. For example, if you change axis interval, or add data to a series, you need to wait for 1 frame to be displayed before translateCoordinate will behave as expected.

     LineSeries.add(myData)
    requestAnimationFrame(() => {
    // translateCoordinate should now consider data added just now.
    })

    Type Parameters

    • T extends "client"

    Parameters

    • coordinate: CoordinateXY
    • srcCoordinateSystem: "relative"
    • targetCoordinateSystem: T

    Returns T extends "client" ? CoordinateClient : never